Federation terrace with a small ground-floor shop and a lived-in home above, including balcony chairs and a cat on the sill

Insurance When You Live Upstairs and Run Your Business Downstairs

A jeweller with the family home above. A physio with the residence upstairs. An accountant on one side of the house. Your home insurer says the business voids the policy and your business insurer won't touch the residence. One mixed-use policy solves it, and this page shows how it is structured.

Home Above

Business Below

One Roof

One Building Policy

Owner On Site

Helps Appetite

Recognition

Industry Awards

THE SHORT ANSWER

If you live above your own shop, clinic or office, a home policy won't cover the building because of the business, and a business pack alone won't cover the residence. The answer is one mixed-use property policy for the building and the owner's liability, with your home contents and your business's own insurance (stock and liability) kept as separate policies. Owner-occupied mixed-use is one of the easier configurations to place when the business downstairs is an office, clinic or ordinary retail.

Our owner-occupied placements in the past year ranged from around $3,000 for an 1880s home with an office on one side to around $6,000 for a 1920 building with a jewellery business at the front. Each of them had been declined several times first: home insurers won't take the business and business insurers won't take the residence.

Home policy
Excludes the business
Business pack alone
Excludes the residence
Mixed-use policy
The whole building, one roof

WHAT GOES WHERE

Three policies, no overlap, no gap

Owner-occupied mixed-use is usually three policies working together. The building policy is the piece a home policy and a business pack both leave out.

Separate shop and residential doors with gumboots and a potted lemon tree beneath an upstairs balcony
Separate shop and residential doors with gumboots and a potted lemon tree beneath an upstairs balcony

Usually Covered

Building policy (mixed-use): the structure, both portions, fixed fittings, the owner's public liability, loss of rent if the flat is let
Building policy: cross-boundary events such as a fire in the shop damaging the residence, or a burst pipe upstairs flooding the shop
Home contents policy: furniture, clothing, electronics and personal belongings in the residence
Business insurance: stock, fit-out, equipment, business interruption and the business's own public liability
Specialist business covers as needed: jeweller's block, medical malpractice, professional indemnity, glass

Not Typically Covered

A home policy won't cover a building with a shop, clinic or workshop open to the public
A business pack on its own won't cover the residence or your personal belongings
The building policy doesn't cover your business's stock or the business's liability as a trader
Undeclared changes: letting the flat, leasing the shop, or a change in what the business does

This is a general guide only. What is and isn't covered depends on the terms, conditions, limits and exclusions of your specific policy.

HOW UNDERWRITERS SEE IT

Why an owner on site changes the assessment

Underwriters assess the building the same way whether the residence is yours or a tenant's: the residential share, the business downstairs, the construction and the fire separation. An owner on site improves three of the things they worry about most, and it doesn't change the arithmetic on the fourth.

Weathered corner shop-top building with a ground-floor business and family home above in morning light

01

Vacancy risk drops

The residence is never empty and the business won't change hands without the owner knowing. Two of the things underwriters watch on tenanted buildings, vacancy and an unnoticed change of tenant, don't apply.

02

Maintenance is visible

An owner who lives upstairs notices the leak, the cracked tile and the dodgy switchboard. Underwriters read owner-occupation as a maintenance signal.

03

The business is known

A jeweller, a physio or a broker's office is a defined, low-fire-load use. Where the owner runs a cafe, the cooking is assessed exactly as it would be for a tenant.

04

The residential share still counts

If the home is bigger than the shop, the building is mostly residential and some markets stop there. That's a market-selection question, and it is one we get past regularly.

CONFIGURATIONS WE PLACE

Owner-occupied buildings we see most

All of these are one building under one roof, which is what makes them mixed-use rather than an ISR risk. Two separate structures on one title go a different route.

Jeweller, retailer or showroom at the front, family home behind and above
Physio, dental, allied health or medical rooms downstairs, residence upstairs
Professional office (broker, accountant, solicitor) on one side, home on the other
Cafe or food business run by the owner, residence above
Workshop or studio at the rear, dwelling at the front
Owner's business downstairs with the flat above let to a tenant

REAL PLACEMENTS

Owner-occupied buildings we've placed

Anonymised placements from our mixed-use book where the owner lives in the building.

Premiums and outcomes described are specific to each client and indicative only. Your own terms will depend on your circumstances and the insurer.

QUESTIONS

Living Above Your Business - Frequently Asked Questions

Almost never. Home policies exclude buildings used for a business beyond a home office, and a shop, clinic or workshop open to the public is well past that line. If the insurer doesn't know about the business, the whole policy is at risk at claim time. The building needs a mixed-use policy written for a commercial use with a residence attached.
Yes. The mixed-use policy covers the building and your liability as the building's owner. Your business needs its own cover for stock, fit-out, equipment, business interruption and its own public liability as a trading business. Specialist covers like a jeweller's block, medical malpractice or professional indemnity stay separate too. We usually arrange the building policy and the business policy together so nothing falls between them.
Your furniture, clothes, electronics and personal belongings in the residence are covered by a separate home contents policy, not by the building policy. On one of the placements on this page, the owners asked to add residential contents after the building was bound, and it was set up as its own policy alongside the building cover.
Often, yes, if the business downstairs is an office, clinic or ordinary retail. An owner on site is a lower risk on vacancy, maintenance and security, and underwriters know the business won't change without the owner knowing. The residential share still has to clear the insurer's cut-off, and a cafe or food business run by the owner is assessed on the cooking like any other. See when most of the building is residential.
Tell your broker before it happens. A change from owner-occupied to tenanted, in either part, changes the risk the insurer accepted and the policy needs to be endorsed. It rarely causes a problem when it is declared; it can cause a serious one at claim time when it isn't.
Only for how the policies are set up. The building is insured in the name of whoever owns it (you, a trust or a company), and the business is insured in the trading entity's name. If the two are different entities, the lease between them should say who insures what, the same as it would with an outside tenant.
Row of shop-top terraces at dusk with closed shops, warmly lit homes above and a flowering jacaranda

Live Above Your Business and Been Told No?

Send us the address, what the business does and roughly how the floor space splits between home and business. We'll structure the building policy and tell you what the business and the residence need alongside it.

Last updated: 03/09/2026

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