In our experience, seven factors tend to have the biggest impact on where your ISR premium lands. Every insurer weighs these differently based on their appetite, so the mix matters.
1. Building Sum Insured (Replacement Value)
This is the foundation of your premium calculation. It's not the market value of your property - it's what it would cost to rebuild from scratch, including demolition, council approvals, and construction costs at today's prices. Getting this wrong is the single most common mistake property owners make.
2. Construction Type and Age
A modern tilt-panel warehouse is a very different risk to a 1960s timber-framed building with an asbestos roof. Older buildings with outdated wiring, no sprinklers, and combustible materials attract higher rates. Some are simply uninsurable through standard markets.
3. Location and Natural Hazard Exposure
Flood mapping, cyclone zones, bushfire risk, and proximity to coast all feed into the pricing. A warehouse in Western Sydney has a completely different natural hazard profile to one in Townsville or regional Victoria. Location alone can double or triple a premium.
4. Tenancy Mix and Occupations
Who's in the building matters as much as the building itself. A warehouse leased to an office supplies distributor is low risk. The same warehouse leased to a spray painter, a chemical storage operator, and a food manufacturer? That's a completely different conversation.
5. Fire Protection Systems
Sprinklers, fire detection, hydrants, and compliance with Australian Standards can significantly reduce your premium. Underwriters reward properties with proper fire protection because it directly reduces the severity of potential claims.
6. Claims History
Insurers typically review five years of claims history. A clean record helps. Multiple claims - especially water damage or fire - will push your premium up and may limit which markets will quote.
7. Excess (Deductible) Selection
Choosing a higher excess reduces your premium. It's a straightforward trade-off: you accept more risk on small claims, the insurer charges less for the policy. For larger commercial properties, moving from a $5,000 excess to a $25,000 excess can make a meaningful difference to the annual cost.